Circulation pattern controls of wet days and dry days in Free State, South Africa

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Atmospheric circulation is a vital process in the transport of heat, moisture, and pollutants around globe. The variability rainfall depends to some extent on atmospheric circulation. This paper investigates synoptic situations southern Africa that can be associated with wet days dry Free State, South Africa, addition underlying dynamics. Principal component analysis was applied T-mode matrix (variable time series observation grid points at which field observed) daily mean sea level pressure from 1979 2018 classifying patterns Africa. 18 types (CTs) were classified study region. From linkage CTs observed data, 11 stations it found dominant austral winter late autumn have higher probability being State. Dominant summer spring Cyclonic/anti-cyclonic activity over southwest Indian Ocean, explained good extent, inter-seasonal state stronger anti-cyclonic western branch Ocean high-pressure, during summer, leading enhanced low-level moisture by southeast winds highest above-average most regions On other hand, cold air, extratropical westerlies, (winter) dryness

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1436-5065', '0177-7971']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-021-00822-0